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Re: Idea of Lambda Classes

From: Andrew Tomazos <andrewtomazos_at_[hidden]>
Date: Tue, 12 Jan 2021 05:52:39 +0000
Right, so the motivation of the proposal is to avoid the clutter of all
that extra boilerplate / plumbing. Same motivation as regular (function)
lambdas.

On Tue, Jan 12, 2021 at 5:45 AM Scott Michaud <scott_at_[hidden]> wrote:

> Oh I just came up with a smelly hack for this.
>
> Godbolt: https://godbolt.org/z/xe5oEz
> On 1/12/2021 12:25 AM, Andrew Tomazos wrote:
>
> ie like below, see how argv is captured:
>
> class ISomeInterface
> {
> public:
> virtual void Function1() {}
> virtual void Function2() {}
> };
>
> void TestInterface(ISomeInterface& inObject)
> {
> inObject.Function1();
> inObject.Function2();
> }
>
> int main(int argc, char** argv)
> {
> TestInterface([&]: ISomeInterface {
> void Function1() override
> {
> std::cout << "One!" << *argv[0]* << std::endl;
> }
>
> virtual void Function2() override
> {
> std::cout << "Two!" << *argv[1]* << std::endl;
> }
>
> });
> }
>
> On Tue, Jan 12, 2021 at 5:20 AM Andrew Tomazos <andrewtomazos_at_[hidden]>
> wrote:
>
>> Right, but it doesn't have the lambda capture functionality.
>>
>>
>> On Tue, Jan 12, 2021 at 5:18 AM Scott Michaud <scott_at_[hidden]>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Andrew,
>>>
>>> Wouldn't this be equivalent to a local, unnamed class?
>>>
>>> Godbolt: https://godbolt.org/z/ezn8va
>>>
>>>
>>> On 1/11/2021 11:55 PM, Andrew Tomazos via Std-Proposals wrote:
>>>
>>> I have an idea for a language feature we'll call Lambda Classes.
>>>
>>> As placeholder syntax let's say like:
>>>
>>> lambda-class:
>>> lambda-introducer : base-specifier-list_opt {
>>> member-specification_opt }
>>>
>>> So for example:
>>>
>>> auto my_lambda_class = [cap1,cap2]: {
>>> void f() { /*...*/; }
>>> void g() { /*...*/; }
>>> };
>>>
>>> A lambda class is to a normal class object as a lambda function is to a
>>> normal function.
>>>
>>> A lambda class is an expression that is introduced with the usual
>>> capture sequence, but is followed by a colon, a (possibly empty) base class
>>> list, and then a class definition body.
>>>
>>> It constructs a new anonymous class type in the same fashion as a normal
>>> lambda, capturing any variables as specified in the lambda-introducer,
>>> derives the new class type from any bases in the base-specifier-list, and
>>> adds any members given in the member-specification, and the value of the
>>> expression is the (singular) object of that new class type.
>>>
>>> The motivation is that there are many use cases where an API asks for an
>>> object of a class type that implements some interface - either implementing
>>> a (virtual) polymorphic interface (run-time polymorphism) in traditional
>>> OOP, or that models a certain concept (compile-time polymorphism) in
>>> template meta-programming - and in many of both of those use case families,
>>> the response is to create a single-use class is created just to adapt to
>>> that API. Like lambda functions, lambda classes help remove a lot of the
>>> boilerplate and indirection in such use cases.
>>>
>>> Let me know if there is any enthusiasm for this and I'll write up a
>>> proper draft.
>>>
>>>
>>>

Received on 2021-01-11 23:52:53