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Re: [SG20] Reducing the number of numeric algorithms in namespace ranges

From: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkelshb_at_[hidden]>
Date: Tue, 25 Jun 2019 18:54:13 +0300
The issue isn't with implementing reduce as accumulate, of course.
The issue is with adding parallelism in the NDEBUG case.

On Tue, Jun 25, 2019 at 6:51 PM Bryan St. Amour via SG20 <
sg20_at_[hidden]> wrote:

> That implementation of reduce looks fine to me. Since the order of
> applications of bop is unspecified, it should be fine to implement in terms
> of accumulate. Going the opposite way is where you would get trouble.
> On 6/25/2019 11:47 AM, Yehezkel Bernat via SG20 wrote:
>
>
>
> On Tue, Jun 25, 2019 at 5:49 PM Christopher Di Bella via SG20 <
> sg20_at_[hidden]> wrote:
>
>> Are there any practical reasons for reduce(begin(v), end(v), 0, plus{})
>>> to permit out-of-order computation? For example, is this allowed as an
>>> implementation?
>>>
>>> ```
>>> template<class InputIterator, class T, class BOp>
>>> T reduce(InputIterator first, InputIterator last, T init, BOp bop)
>>> {
>>> #if NDEBUG
>>> return reduce(execution::par_unseq, first, last, init, bop);
>>> #else
>>> return accumulate(first, last, init, bop);
>>> #endif // NDEBUG
>>> }
>>> ```
>>>
>>
> My understanding is that it isn't allowed.
> What the standard mentions explicitly is:
>
> [ Note <http://eel.is/c++draft/reduce#8.note-1>
> :
> The difference between reduce and accumulate is that reduce applies
> binary_­op in an unspecified order, which yields a nondeterministic
> result for non-associative or non-commutative binary_­op such as
> floating-point addition. <http://eel.is/c++draft/reduce#8.sentence-1>
> — *end note*
> ]
> http://eel.is/c++draft/reduce#8
>
> So this is equivalent to passing `std::execution::seq`, which allows
> invocations that are "indeterminately sequenced". This is different than
> `accumulate`, which is guaranteed to perform a left fold.
>
>> If either question can be answered with "yes", then forgetting accumulate
>>> is a non-starter,
>>>
>>
> I'd think the question should go the opposite direction:
> What are the reasons to *forbid* out-of-order computation (which is the
> only reason to keep having accumulate around)?
> The numerical algorithms are intended for numerical usages.
> Maybe using a numerical type that isn't associative or isn't commutative
> is a task that shouldn't be done by a generic algorithm anyway?
> Using other types (e.g. `std::string`; its operator+ isn't commutative of
> course) is not what the algorithm was designed for (this is why it is in
> `numeric` instead of `algorithm`) so maybe we are fine with disallowing
> such a usage going forward.
>
>
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>

Received on 2019-06-25 10:56:22