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Re: [std-proposals] Named auto

From: Edward Catmur <ecatmur_at_[hidden]>
Date: Wed, 28 Sep 2022 16:39:09 +0100
On Wed, 28 Sept 2022 at 16:24, Keenan Horrigan <friedkeenan_at_[hidden]>
wrote:

> My issue with the 'using' syntax was that it seems redundant when used
> with function parameter type deduction (because why wouldn't you just type
> out the normal 'template<...>'), I don't see how your 'auto<class T> T var'
> syntax addresses that beyond maybe putting the deduced entities closer to
> their source? Not a hugely compelling reason to use it over normal template
> parameters in my opinion.
>

We already have syntax for function template parameter named deduction; we
don't need another. What we don't have is a syntax for block scope named
deduction.


> ------- Original Message -------
> On Wednesday, September 28th, 2022 at 10:08 AM, Edward Catmur via
> Std-Proposals <std-proposals_at_[hidden]> wrote:
>
> On Wed, 28 Sept 2022 at 15:14, Jason McKesson via Std-Proposals <
> std-proposals_at_[hidden]> wrote:
>
>> On Wed, Sep 28, 2022 at 10:06 AM Sébastien Bini via Std-Proposals
>> <std-proposals_at_[hidden]> wrote:
>> >
>> > How about a syntax similar to that of parameters then?
>> >
>> > template <class T> T var = foo();
>> > template <class K, class V> std::pair<K const, V>& kv = *map.begin();
>> // or [k, v]?
>> > template <std::copyable T, auto I> std::array<T, I> arr = getArr();
>> > template <std::size_t... I> [[maybe_unused]] std::index_sequence<I...>
>> seq = std::index_sequence_for<Args...>();
>> >
>> > Then we don't need to reinvent the syntax for parameters.
>>
>
> That syntax is already in use for variable templates. Maybe named
> deduction is at block scope and variable templates are at namespace scope,
> but that kind of overloading of meaning is pretty horrible - `static` is
> bad enough.
>
> Let's re-examine the problem that people seem to want to solve.
>>
>> My understanding was that the principal problem was that you want to
>> gain access to the actual typename that the placeholder deduction
>> syntax yields, and sticking a `using name = decltype(var_name);` is
>> both wordy and error-prone (I deliberately did that wrong, for
>> example).
>>
>> The main reason people deduce types is because they don't want to have
>> to type out the full name of the type
>
>
> or because the type is unnameable, or because it's dependent, or because
> the code you're calling could change its return type and so typing it out
> is a hostage to fortune.
>
>> (or because it's already
>> mentioned in the initializing expression).
>
>
> If you're using AAA with types on the RHS then you don't need to deduce
> them again, so you wouldn't need named deduction.
>
>> So it seems to me that
>> injecting a bunch more words into such a declaration is...
>> counter-productive.
>>
>> Yes, any of these declarations might be useful. But... are they really
>> *that* useful? So useful that we want to type out (and read) all of
>> that?
>>
>
> We are proposing that a single statement introduce not just potentially
> multiple entity names, but also potentially multiple type aliases (also,
> maybe, packs, templates, concepts). This is a novel challenge for compilers
> and other tools, and it needs *some* introducing syntax to shunt the parser
> down the new code paths; lexing is difficult enough as it is.
>
> If `using` is too much typing, how about the introducer being `auto <`? It
> seems that the lexer should be able to detect that pretty much immediately.
>
> auto<class T> T var = foo();
> // etc.
>
>
>

Received on 2022-09-28 15:39:22