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Re: eq keyword and multi-token alternative operators

From: Walt Karas <wkaras_at_[hidden]>
Date: Sun, 18 Oct 2020 05:57:12 +0000 (UTC)
On Saturday, October 17, 2020, 09:19:10 PM CDT, Arthur O'Dwyer <arthur.j.odwyer_at_[hidden]> wrote:

On Sat, Oct 17, 2020 at 8:41 PM Walt Karas via Std-Proposals <std-proposals_at_[hidden]> wrote:
> I suggest adding the keyword "eq" as an alternative to the == token.

Why?
Especially "why?" because as you point out, the `eq` in `and_eq` already denotes a single equals sign. If you were going to add an English name for the == operator, "eqeq" would make more sense.

WK: Because of the classic problem of accidentally typing = when you mean ==. I would have preferred and_by/or_by/xor_by (to and_eq/or_eq/xor_eq).

> bitand= , bitor= , bitxor= seem more clear and consistent to me than and_eq, or_eq, xor_eq. The pain point is that bitand/bitor/binxor would have to become reserve words rather than just keywords. With that change, would there be any parsing ambiguities with these sequences of two tokens representing a single operator?
>

It's C++; there is always a parsing ambiguity.
https://godbolt.org/z/cqKWsT

Trying to make one lexical token out of two tokens is also a huge mess because it interacts with the Maximal Munch Rule. You'd have to invent a way to lex the sequence of characters `bitand==`. Today that means the two tokens `& ==`, but under your rule it seems like you'd want it to become `&= =`? How would you specify that, exactly?

Notice that under today's C++ lexing rules, `bitand&` is not a synonym for `&&`; it's a synonym for `& &`. I consider this a good thing.

–Arthur

WK: I was only suggesting the three particular two token sequences I mentioned be considered operators. Not more generally as you are describing.

Received on 2020-10-18 00:57:20